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Patanjali
Hindu / Vedic
200–100 BC · Eastern Philosophy
Patanjali is the sage credited with compiling the Yoga Sutras, the foundational text of classical yoga philosophy. His system outlines an eightfold path to liberation through physical, ethical, and meditative practice, integrating body, mind, and consciousness.
The Yoga Sutras draw on the Samkhya metaphysical system and describe a systematic discipline for achieving liberation by stilling the fluctuations of the mind. Patanjali's framework has shaped not only yoga practice but Indian psychology, meditation traditions, and Hindu soteriology across two millennia.
Yoga is the cessation of the fluctuations of the mind.
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